![Palestinians rush as smoke rises among rubble and destruction on Al-Sinaa (Industrial) Street in western Gaza City on July 12, 2026, after the Israeli military targeted several buildings using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). [Saeed M. M. T. Jaras - Anadolu Agency]](https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/AA-20260712-41959684-41959650-ISRAELI_ATTACKS_ON_GAZA_CONTINUE_IN_VIOLATION_OF_THE_CEASEFIRE-scaled-e1784369171591.jpg)
More than a thousand days of war on Gaza have destroyed far more than cities, hospitals and refugee camps. They have also exposed the exhaustion of a political framework built more than three decades ago under the Oslo Accords. As the Palestinian people endure perhaps the most dramatic moment in their history since the Nakba of 1948, their national institutions remain fragmented, outdated and increasingly incapable of reflecting the political diversity of Palestinian society and the forces leading the struggle against occupation. The Palestinian Authority, originally conceived as a transitional administration on the path toward an independent Palestinian state, has gradually become an end in itself. Thirty years after Oslo, there is still no Palestinian state. Israeli settlement expansion in […]